How to Write a Winning Statement of Purpose for Scholarship (Examples)
How to Write a Winning Statement of Purpose for Scholarship (Examples)
The Statement of Purpose (often called “letter of intent” or “application
essay” or “graduate statement”) is one of the most important components of your
application process.
Statement of Purpose provides the admissions committee with information that
allows them to become more acquainted with who you are; what you want to study
at graduate school and why; your aptitude and motivation for graduate study in
your area of specialization, including your preparation for this field of
study, your academic plans or research interests in your chosen area of study,
and your future career goals.
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A thoughtful and well-written statement often makes the difference between
admission and denial, irrespective of other qualifications. But applicants
frequently fail to do justice to themselves in statements of purpose. In what
follows, I offer a few tips to help you to make your best effort. You may also
like to read about writing an impressive academy cv.
How to make your Statement of
Purpose for Scholarship stand out from others?
Most ‘statements of purpose’ or ‘letters of
intent’ are fine. However, unless you have a funded project and a supervisor
lined up, or the rest of your application is impeccable and remarkable, then
put substantive efforts into this letter. It really is your only chance to
present some personal insights and life beyond the dry numbers provided by your
transcripts, GREs, and other such documents.
Nowhere else can you directly demonstrate
personality, motivation, maturity, interest, enthusiasm, diligence, commitment,
and so on. The importance of this letter and its personal attributes become
amplified in an application that is in any way ‘marginal’, or that has no
specific faculty supporting or justifying it. Your letter must then be even
more able to stand out, and be noticed, on its own. Most reviewers are
unfortunately (and perhaps understandably) not going to work hard at finding
reasons to accept you.
Statements of purpose are also your opportunity
to account for anything about your ‘data’ that would benefit from further
explanation. You can assist reviewers in their interpretations of your ‘record’
by highlighting your strongest and most relevant points, especially any not
well covered elsewhere in your application.
Similarly, you can work to prevent reviewers’ misinterpretations or
oversimplifications by being candid about any minor shortcomings and by
indicating how you are, or will be, addressing those. Basically, be clever in,
and work at, presenting yourself favorably, but also always remain honest and
never promote yourself beyond reasonable reality. Remember that there is the
proverbial fine line between saying too much and not saying enough.
What is
the difference between Personal Statement and Statement of Purpose?
One way to think about Personal Statement is
that, in general, undergraduate programs are interested in you as a person and
what you may offer to enrich their overall university community.
Statement of Purpose describes your “brain,”
the scientist you have become and will grow to be. You are now the scientist
and any personal information should be related to your scientific approach and
how you will enrich the scientific world.
What is
the difference between SOP for Doctoral and Master’s Programs?
A statement of purpose for a doctoral program
is different than one for a master’s program. A master’s program is not
inferior to a doctoral program; it is merely different. Therefore, it would be
wrong to infer that standards for a statement of purpose in an application to a
doctoral program are higher than the standards applicable to master’s
applications. But the standards are certainly different.
For example, in a statement of application to
master’s in the Social Sciences, an excellent statement of purpose might or
might not indicate any particular research topic that the student wishes to
pursue in the program. Being unclear about these matters is not inappropriate
when one is applying to a broadly focused master’s program. But being unclear
about them would certainly be a liability in a doctoral application.
Academic programs are more intensively
specialized at the doctoral level, and a corresponding degree of specialization
and precision in the way, applicants specify their academic purposes is
reasonably expected. Evidence of your familiarity with the educational research currently under
way at the university is probably a good thing to see in any statement of
purpose, even at the master’s level.
But in a doctoral application, it is extremely
important to show that your interests converge closely with the current research
of faculty who work in the program to which you are applying. Therefore the
doctoral applicants should certainly do this, and they don’t, they will forfeit
an important competitive advantage to those who take care of the above
described points.
Tips on writing an Impressive Statement of
Purpose for Scholarship:
(1) Do your Homework:
- Browse through the websites of the
schools/departments/programs of interest to you. Obtain brochures and
booklets and read through them carefully. Highlight the aspects of the
programs that appeal to you.
- Read up on the research interests and
projects of the faculty in the schools/departments/programs. Read
publications from a faculty of interest.
- Browse through recent articles from the
research field of interest and try to get a general understanding of how
the field developed and what are its current problems and challenges.
(2) Reflect and Brainstorm (on
paper):
- Reflect on your intellectual development.
·
What and when
were the major moments in your life that have led you to your current research
interest(s) and school/department/program?
·
What or who
influenced your decision or interest (i.e. role models)? What quality about
them appealed to you?
·
What personal
characteristics (for example, integrity, compassion, and/or persistence) do you
possess that would improve your prospects for success in the field or
profession? Is there a way to demonstrate or document that you have these
characteristics?
- What skills (for example, leadership,
communicative, analytical) do you possess?
- Why did you choose your research
topic(s)/field/school?
- Why did you choose your undergraduate
major?
- What are your career goals?
·
Where do you
see yourself in 10 years?
·
What do you
hope to accomplish?
·
What drives
you? What motivates you?
(3) Outline your Statement of
Purpose:
- From the results of Stage II, determine a
central theme/topic that stands out or dominates your reflections and
brainstorm.
- Using bullet points and brief
comments/statements, organize your reflections and brainstorm ideas that
strengthen the central theme/topic of your statement of purpose.
·
Concentrate on
your life experiences and give specific examples.
·
Put down only
those things that excite you
·
Do not make
things up!
- Your outline should cover these areas and,
preferably, in this order:
·
What aspects of
the school/department/program appeals to you?
·
What are your
research interest(s)?
·
How did you
become interested in your current research topic/area?
·
How did you
prepare or are preparing to address the issues in this research area/topic
(i.e. research experiences, courses, etc.)?
·
What are your
future goals for graduate school (i.e. Ph.D.)?
·
What are your
career goals (i.e. professorship)?
·
What
characteristics of the school/department/program can help you accomplish your
goals?
·
What positive
aspects do you bring to the school/department/program?
·
(4) Write Draft of Statement of
Purpose:
When writing your statement of purpose:
- Be Yourself. Be mindful that you are
seeking a program that is a good match for you. Do not disguise who you
are or second-guess what the committee is looking for. Always use positive
language when referring to yourself. What the admissions committee will
read between the lines: self-motivation, competence, potential as a
graduate student.
- Write a
Strong Opening and closing paragraph. You want to stand out from the
multitude of other applicants. Write an opening that grabs the reader’s
attention.
- Use transition words, sentences and
paragraphs. Your statement must read smoothly.
- Frame the points you wish to make in a
positive light. You do not want to reveal weaknesses in your personality.
- Describe an important experience that is relevant to the program of interest. It is usually good to place this portion of the essay towards the opening. This experience may have contributed to the person that you are today. Make a point to note that in your writing.
- Demonstrate everything by example; don’t
say directly that you’re a persistent person, show it.
- Be Specific, Concise, Honest and Unique.
- Describe why you are a good match for
their program. Tell the committee about your skills and interest in that
particular program. Be specific and thoughtful.
- Talk about your goals. Explain how a
graduate degree will help you accomplish those goals.
- Explain any shortcomings in your
background. (i.e. You had a poor GPA during your freshman year in college.
Put a positive spin on this explanation and illuminate how your GPA has
improved as you matured.)
- Thank the admissions committee for their
time at the end of your statement of purpose.
- Unless the specific program says
otherwise, be concise; an ideal essay should say everything it needs to
with brevity. Approximately 500 to 1000 well-selected words (1-2 single
space pages in 12 point font) is better than more words with less clarity
and poor organization.
(5) Do not Stress:
If you find that you are still having
difficulties completing your Statement of Purpose, do not stress. Take a few
days and put this task aside. You will find that other activities will jog your
mind and creativity, providing you with ideas and content to incorporate into
your paper.
A Statement of Purpose requires time and
thoughtfulness. You want to sell yourself to the committee and in order to do
that you need to put your best foot forward. Be honest. Most importantly, be
yourself. Keep working on the statement of purpose, even after you have already
sent it to school(s) with earlier deadline(s).
(6) Ask for Critique, Revise and
Edit:
- When you are finished with your draft
statement of purpose, read it out loud to yourself and make corrections.
- Ask friends, colleagues and professors to
read your edited draft. Taking their comments into consideration, revise
and edit your draft.
Things to Avoid When Writing a
Statement of Purpose for Scholarship:
- Errors, misspellings, poor English.
- Submit a handwritten essay (unless
requested).
- “Talk down” to your audience. Your
audience does not need to have basic terminology defined for them. Be
mindful that they are already experts in the program that you are applying
for.
- Be too personal in your essay. Do not
focus on deep personal problems or excuses for past performances or
experiences.
- Be repetitive or too general in your
statements.
- Criticize other school programs.
- Use uncommon words that look like they
came from a thesaurus.
- write an
autobiography. You want to give the committee a sense of who you are but
they do not want to hear about your entire life story. Be specific and
mindful of your personal details.
- Submit untruthful or irrelevant
information in your essay.
- You do not want to copy and submit another
student’s letter of intent.
- Be overly informal.
How to
organize Statement of Purpose for Scholarship?
- A “hook” that demonstrates your passion
for the field
- Segue to your background in the field
- Description of your academic background in
the field
·
Specific
classes you have taken, given by name
·
Specific
professors you have had, especially if well-known in that field
- Extracurricular activities in the field
- Publications or other professional
accomplishments in the field (perhaps conference presentations or public
readings)
- Explanations about problems in background
(if needed)
- Explanation of why you have chosen the
specific grad school
·
Mention one or
two professors in that school and what you know of and appreciate about their
work.
·
Specific
features of the grad program which attract you.
Now Start writing
Your Statement of Purpose for
Scholarship:
Now its your turn to start writing your
impressive statement of purpose by following the tips and strategies explained
above. If you follow all the steps and strategies, you will definitely ace the
admission process and will be studying in the university of your dreams just
like me and my friends. Do you have any tips and strategies that worked for you
in winning an admission? Please let us know in the comment section to help
others. Happy Writing!
Example
The doctoral program will provide me with an
opportunity to learn more about higher education and prepare me to be a
senior-level college administrator. I have had several educational and
life-fulfilling opportunities to work with many administrators to help
contribute to the field. Due to the nature of this program, I believe it will
provide me with a chance to continue to be a catalyst not only within higher
education but also in my community. In addition, this program will help me
further my understanding of first-generation African American college students’
expectations and knowledge about college before enrolling in their respective
institutions by participating in pre-college programs.
My professional goals are to learn as much as I
can about higher education that would strengthen my awareness about trends
within the field and how I can contribute to the overall mission and purpose of
the profession. I would like to someday become a dean of students or vice
president for student services or student affairs, as well as a faculty member.
I believe my past and current experiences have prepared me tremendously to
serve as a senior-level administrator.
As a graduate student at American Justice
University (AJU), I studied and worked in many capacities, i.e., graduate
assistant, supervisor, advisor, and practitioner within an urban environment.
Located in Detroit, AJU challenged me to think critically and provided me with
the skills to work with many different cultures, lifestyles, beliefs, and
backgrounds. Classes such as College Student Development, Higher education Law,
Finance, and Administration, and my study abroad experience to England,
Scotland, and Ireland deepened my understanding of the field and how colleges
and universities operate. These experiences provided me with an opportunity to
enhance my knowledge of higher education and apply theory to practice.
As an active member within several different
organizations that work to improve the lives of others, I believe I have not
only been a catalyst for change but have instilled a “sense of hope” for many
students. Currently, I serve as an advisor to the Gamma Club (GC) of Detroit,
Michigan, which is a youth auxiliary of Beta Beta Beta Sorority, Inc. This
youth auxiliary was established in 1970 and designed to assist young females
between the ages of 8 – 18, providing them with opportunities to regularly work
with college and professional women, expose sorority national programs and
services, and prepare them for academic and career success. Many of the young
women who participate in this program are raised by single parents/guardians
(predominately women); therefore, my colleagues and I work extremely hard to
ensure these students are provided with the necessary skills to be successful
and influenced by positive female role models.
In addition, I serve as a committee member for
the MLK Weekend Celebration in Detroit, Michigan. Last year, the committee
implemented an essay competition to encourage high school students to think
critically and display their creative writing abilities. With access to college becoming more
burdensome and stressful for many college students, I worked with university
officials at NASPA University, which is located in Denver, Colorado, to
establish a scholarship (Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Scholarship) for the
first, second, and third place winners of the essay competition. The university
agreed to support this initiative to help offset costs during their first
semester of study at the university.
In my current role as a Residence Hall Director
at NASPA University, I strive to educate the campus community about diversity,
multiculturalism, and inclusion and how it plays an essential role within our
society. Part of my responsibility includes monitoring minority students’
academic and career success and preparing them for graduate or professional
schools through the Graduate Recruitment Program (GRP). As an advisor to GRP, I
believe I have been influential in empowering these students through seminars,
workshops, and programs that encourage them to continue seeking higher
education.
I believe my experiences have exceptionally
prepared me for the EdD program at NASPA University. I am confident that this
program will continue to enhance my understanding of higher education and
prepare me to help my colleagues and future colleagues be catalysts within the
profession.
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